India, in Infographics: Energy

India Generates The World’s Fourth-Most Renewable Electricity

Renewable Electricity Generated By The World’s 30 Largest Economies, Latest Year, In TWh, Split By Source. India Made 501 TWh — Behind Only China, The US And Brazil — With Solar Now Its Biggest Single Source. Hover Any Country For Its Full Breakdown.

HydroWindSolarOther
Each Bar Is A Country’s Renewable Generation, Stacked By Source · India Glows In Cyan · Hover Any Country For Its Full Breakdown.
1,0002,0003,0001China3,9202United States1,1593Brazil6504India5015Canada4176Germany2967Japan2438Russia2079Spain16110Turkey15311United Kingdom15212France14813Italy12914Sweden12215Australia11016Mexico8217Netherlands6918Indonesia*6719South Korea6520Austria6121Poland5522Argentina5323Switzerland4424Taiwan3525Thailand3126Belgium2827Ireland1528Israel1429Saudi Arabia*1030Singapore3

Renewable Electricity Generation By The 30 Largest Economies, Latest Available Year, In TWh, Split Into Hydro, Wind, Solar And Bioenergy/Other. Hover Any Bar For The Exact Source Breakdown And Rank. * Indonesia And Saudi Arabia Show 2024 Data.

India’s Renewables
501 TWh
The World’s Fourth-Largest, Behind China, The US And Brazil.
India’s Top Source
Solar Leads
Solar (196 TWh) Has Overtaken Hydro (178) As India’s Biggest Renewable.
India’s Rise Since 2000
6.2×
Renewable Output Has Grown From 80 TWh To 501 TWh In 25 Years.
China Dwarfs The Field
Nearly 8×
China’s 3,921 TWh Is Almost Eight Times India’s Renewable Output.
Of India’s Grid
24%
Renewables Still Supply Under A Quarter Of India’s Electricity.
India: Wind + Solar
300 TWh
India’s Wind And Solar Together Now Far Exceed Its Hydro (178 TWh).
China’s Share
44%
China Makes 44% Of All Renewable Power Across The 30 Economies.
China’s Solar Vs India
2.3×
China’s Solar Alone Is Over Twice India’s Entire Renewable Output.
The Verdict
India Is Already A Renewable Heavyweight In Absolute Terms — The World’s Fourth-Largest Generator, And Growing More Than Sixfold Since 2000, Now Led By Solar. But It Trails China By Nearly Eight To One, And Renewables Still Supply Under A Quarter Of Its Own Grid. The Scale Is Real; So Is The Distance Left To Cover.
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India’s Renewable Climb, 2000–2025

India’s Total Renewable Generation, TWh, 2000–2025 · Hover Any Year.
0138275412550’00’05’10’15’20’25

India’s Renewable Output Has Grown 6.2× Since 2000 — From 80 TWh To 501 TWh — Driven In The Last Decade By Solar, Which Overtook Hydro As India’s Largest Renewable Source In 2025.

The Full Numbers, By Source

#EconomyTotal HydroWindSolarOther
1China3,9201,3971,1351,175213
2United States1,15924246438964
3Brazil6503891188955
4India50117810419623
5Canada417345521010
6Germany296201369050
7Japan243741310155
8Russia207200431
9Spain1613359636
10Turkey15357393719
11United Kingdom1526861941
12France14859463211
13Italy12942224521
14Sweden1226839410
15Australia1101239563
16Mexico822921266
17Netherlands69034287
18Indonesia *67270138
19South Korea65443820
20Austria61388105
21Poland55225209
22Argentina53261953
23Switzerland4434082
24Taiwan35612162
25Thailand31831010
26Belgium28014104
27Ireland1511221
28Israel1400130
29Saudi Arabia *100280
30Singapore30022

All Figures In TWh, Latest Available Year. India Highlighted. Other = Bioenergy, Geothermal, Wave And Tidal. * 2024 Data.

What The Numbers Say

China Is In A League Of Its Own
China Generates 3,921 TWh Of Renewable Electricity — 44% Of The Entire Group’s Total, And More Than The Next Six Economies Combined. It Leads On Hydro, Wind And Solar Simultaneously.
Why Brazil Outranks India
Brazil Sits Third On A Fraction Of India’s Population Because Its Grid Is About 85% Renewable — A Decades-Old Hydro Backbone (389 TWh) Topped Up By Fast-Growing Wind. India’s Grid Is Still Only ~24% Renewable.
India’s Solar Turn
Solar Has Become India’s Largest Renewable Source, At 196 TWh — Just Past Hydro (178) And Well Ahead Of Wind (104). It Is The Engine Behind India’s 6.2-Fold Renewable Rise Since 2000.

Sources & Method

The Data
Renewable Electricity Generation By Source (Hydro, Wind, Solar, Bioenergy And Other) From Ember (2026), The Energy Institute And Pinto Et Al. (2023), Via Our World In Data. Retrieved Sep 2026. Each Country Shows Its Latest Available Year. Anchors Cross-Checked: China 3,921, US 1,159, Brazil 650, India 501 TWh.
Scope
The Field Is The 30 Largest Economies By 2025 Nominal GDP (IMF), The Same Set As Our Total-Electricity Graphic, So The Two Compare Directly. Renewables Exclude Nuclear. Indonesia And Saudi Arabia Carry 2024 Data.

Ember’s India Page Independently Reports Solar As India’s Largest Clean Source In 2025, At 9.4% Of Demand (About 196 TWh), With Wind And Solar Together At 14% — Matching This Dataset. Values In TWh.

PolityPolicy
by Tushar Gupta · No Rhetoric, Just Data
© 2026 PolityPolicy · by Tushar Gupta · Graphic free to share and reproduce with credit to politypolicy.com. Underlying data belongs to its original compilers.